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NREMT First Responder / EMR (EMR) Practice Tests & Test Prep by Exam Edge - Free Test


Our free NREMT First Responder / EMR (EMR) Practice Test was created by experienced educators who designed them to align with the official National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians content guidelines. They were built to accurately mirror the real exam's structure, coverage of topics, difficulty, and types of questions.

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NREMT First Responder / EMR - Free Test Sample Questions

In which of the following situations would you use a stair chair?





Correct Answer:
to move a conscious patient who is not in cardiac arrest down stairs.

a stair chair is a specialized device designed to assist in safely transporting patients, particularly in scenarios involving stairs, where traditional stretchers or wheelchairs may prove cumbersome or risky. the ideal application for a stair chair involves a patient who is conscious and not in a state of emergency that compromises their ability to be safely moved in a seated position.

to clarify the appropriate situations for using a stair chair, consider the following:

**to move a conscious patient who is not in cardiac arrest down stairs:** this is the most suitable scenario for using a stair chair. patients who are conscious and alert can cooperate and maintain their posture while being moved. this cooperation is crucial as it ensures the patient can balance themselves with minimal support, reducing the risk of exacerbating any existing conditions.

**to move a conscious patient in cardiac arrest down stairs:** this scenario is highly inappropriate for a stair chair. cardiac arrest is a critical condition requiring immediate medical intervention. patients in cardiac arrest typically need to be in a supine (lying down) position to facilitate cpr and other lifesaving interventions, which cannot be adequately performed in a stair chair.

**to move an unconscious patient down stairs:** using a stair chair for an unconscious patient is not recommended. an unconscious patient cannot support themselves or maintain balance, increasing the risk of injury during transport. in such cases, a stretcher or a device that allows the patient to be transported in a supine position is preferable.

**to move a conscious patient up stairs:** while technically feasible, moving a conscious patient up stairs using a stair chair can be physically demanding on the operators and may pose a risk if the patient's condition is unstable or if the operators are not adequately trained. in such cases, evaluating the necessity and safety of moving the patient versus seeking an alternative route or waiting for additional support is crucial.

in summary, a stair chair is most appropriate for transporting conscious patients who are not in cardiac arrest and who can participate to some extent in their own safe movement. it is crucial for the safety of both the patient and the operators that the stair chair is used only when the patient's physical and medical conditions allow for it.