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Correct Answer: learning
**question:** ________ would be considered the storage by the nervous system of information for retrieval at a later time.
**answer:** learning
learning is a fundamental process that involves acquiring new knowledge or modifying and reinforcing existing knowledge, behaviors, skills, values, or preferences. it is an activity that is mediated by the nervous system, which encodes, stores, and retrieves information when needed.
there are two primary types of learning theories that explain how this process occurs:
1. **intrinsically-focused theories**, which concentrate on the internal changes that occur within the learner. these changes might include cognitive functions like memory and reasoning, which are essential for processing and storing information.
2. **environmentally-focused theories**, which emphasize the role of external events and the environment in shaping behavior. this includes learning through observation, interaction, and experiences, which can significantly influence and modify an individual's behavior and knowledge.
learning, in the context of the nervous system, involves complex neural processes. information is first encoded by the nervous system through sensory input. it is then stored in different parts of the brain depending on the nature and importance of the information. later, this information can be retrieved from storage when it is required, allowing individuals to apply learned knowledge and skills to new situations and problems. this capability of storage and retrieval makes learning a crucial component of human development and daily functioning.
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