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Correct Answer: keep silent while making the bed if the person cannot respond or is in a coma.
the statement that is incorrect in terms of making an occupied bed is: "keep silent while making the bed if the person cannot respond or is in a coma."
when caring for someone who is unresponsive or in a coma, it may seem unnecessary or ineffective to communicate with them. however, healthcare professionals are encouraged to continue speaking to these patients while performing care tasks. this approach is based on the understanding that hearing might still be active even when a person is non-responsive or comatose.
explaining each step of any procedure, including bed-making, serves several purposes:
1. **respect and dignity**: speaking to the patient maintains their dignity and shows respect for them as individuals, irrespective of their ability to respond.
2. **potential awareness**: there is evidence suggesting that some patients, even in apparent comas, might have a level of awareness but are unable to communicate. explaining procedures can help make the environment predictable and less frightening or confusing.
3. **professional standard of care**: it is considered a best practice in patient care for healthcare providers to communicate all actions being taken, as this forms part of informed care and consent. this is important even if verbal consent or feedback is not possible from the patient.
4. **encouraging interaction**: occasionally, talking to a patient might stimulate some form of recognition or response, which could be beneficial in their care or recovery process.
therefore, contrary to the incorrect statement, healthcare workers should not keep silent while making the bed, even if the person is unresponsive. they should explain what they are doing as they proceed with making the bed, ensuring the person is kept in good alignment, and checking their comfort after the task is completed. additionally, thanking the person, even if they do not appear to respond, is part of treating the individual with kindness and humanity. these practices help in providing holistic care that addresses not just the physical but also the psychological and emotional needs of the patient.
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