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Correct Answer: a type of japanese comic books
the term "manga" specifically refers to a type of japanese comic books and graphic novels that have become a significant part of japanese culture and have also gained immense popularity worldwide. unlike the typical western comic books, manga encompasses a wider range of genres and targets a broad audience, including various age groups from children to adults.
manga is deeply rooted in japanese art and history. the origins of manga can be traced back to traditional japanese art forms, such as scroll paintings and woodblock prints, which often included narrative elements and sequential images. however, the modern form of manga developed post-world war ii, influenced heavily by american culture and comics introduced during the american occupation of japan.
during this period, japanese artists began experimenting by blending western styles of drawing and storytelling with indigenous artistic traditions. this fusion gave rise to a distinctive style characterized by detailed panels, expressive characters, and engaging plots. osamu tezuka, known as the "god of manga," was pivotal in shaping this modern manga style. his works, such as "astro boy" and "kimba the white lion," set foundational conventions that many manga artists continue to use today.
today, manga is not only an important cultural export but also a significant part of the global entertainment industry. it covers a vast array of themes, from action, adventure, romance, and horror to more niche subjects like cooking, sports, and business. this diversity allows manga to cater to a wide spectrum of tastes and interests, making it accessible to a global audience. furthermore, many popular manga have been adapted into animated television series and films, known as anime, further solidifying manga's influence on popular culture.
in conclusion, manga is much more than just japanese comic books; it is a versatile and influential art form that combines traditional japanese artistic elements with modern narrative techniques. its worldwide popularity underscores its universal appeal and its ability to adapt to different cultures and generations.
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