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Correct Answer: part 8: game-changer
the question revolves around the correctness of hyphenation in compound words or phrases. the correct hyphenation of compound words often depends on whether the components act as modifiers or maintain their separate meanings when joined together. let's analyze the examples provided, including the reason why "game-changer" should not be hyphenated according to the given answer, despite common usage suggesting otherwise.
**part 1: minor-leaguer**
"minor-leaguer" is correctly hyphenated. in this term, "minor" acts as a modifier to "leaguer," describing a player in a minor league. the hyphen helps clarify that "minor" modifies "leaguer" rather than implying the player is minor in skill or importance.
**part 8: game-changer**
the term "game-changer" is commonly hyphenated in everyday usage, and it is accepted as such in various dictionaries and style guides. the term describes someone or something that significantly alters the current manner of doing or thinking about something. "game" serves as a modifier to "changer," describing the type of impact made. however, the explanation provided in the answer suggests that since "game" modifies "changer" directly, they do not need a hyphen. this explanation might be seen as unconventional since "game-changer" is a widely accepted compound noun that is typically hyphenated to indicate its joint meaning, distinguishing it from a literal interpretation of changing a game.
**part 10: neck-and-spine**
the phrase "neck-and-spine" is also correctly hyphenated as it describes something related to both the neck and the spine, linking the two anatomical parts in a single, compound modifier.
**conclusion**
based on standard english usage and dictionary entries, "game-changer" is typically hyphenated because the two words together describe a concept that significantly alters circumstances or outcomes, thus functioning as a compound noun. the explanation provided in the answer appears to misunderstand or misapply the rules of hyphenation for compound nouns. normally, hyphenation is used to avoid ambiguity or to form a single idea from two words that might otherwise be read differently. therefore, "game-changer" is generally hyphenated in common english usage to convey a new, specific meaning different from the literal meanings of "game" and "changer."
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