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WEST-E Middle Level Humanities - Social Studies (053) Practice Tests & Test Prep by Exam Edge - Free Test


Our free WEST-E Middle Level Humanities Social Studies (053) Practice Test was created by experienced educators who designed them to align with the official Washington Educator Skills Tests content guidelines. They were built to accurately mirror the real exam's structure, coverage of topics, difficulty, and types of questions.

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WEST-E Middle Level Humanities Social Studies - Free Test Sample Questions

The Preparedness Movement was done during which war to help prepare citizens for the fact of imminent war?

Correct Answer:
world war i.
the preparedness movement was a significant campaign that took place during the period leading up to world war i. it aimed to ready the united states for the possibility of becoming involved in the global conflict that had erupted in europe in 1914. this movement emerged primarily because of the growing realization that the u.s. military was not adequately equipped or large enough to engage effectively in such a large-scale war.

the leaders of the preparedness movement were major general leonard wood and former president theodore roosevelt. they advocated for a stronger military through increased military training and the expansion of the armed forces. their efforts were rooted in a belief that the united states needed to be prepared to defend its interests and possibly aid its european allies.

on the other hand, president woodrow wilson, who was in office at the time, initially opposed the preparedness movement. wilson was a staunch advocate for neutrality, believing that the united states should remain disengaged from the european conflict and avoid militarization that could provoke aggression or entanglement in future conflicts. he was concerned that preparing for war could send the wrong message to other nations and escalate tensions.

despite wilson's reservations, the movement gained considerable public and political support following events like the sinking of the rms lusitania and the zimmermann telegram, which suggested threats to u.s. safety and sovereignty. these incidents swayed public opinion and led to increased support for the idea of preparedness.

ultimately, the preparedness movement succeeded in influencing u.s. policy. by 1916, wilson had shifted his stance, advocating for increased defense measures including the expansion of the army and navy, as well as the establishment of the national defense act of 1916. this act expanded the size of the military and established the reserve officer training corps (rotc) to ensure that the country would have a pool of trained officers in future conflicts.

in summary, the preparedness movement was a pivotal factor in the military and policy development of the united states during the prelude to its entry into world war i. it reflected a shift from isolationism towards a more interventionist approach, setting the stage for america's growing involvement in international affairs.